Below are some extracts taken from a presentation by the NSW Ombudsman, Bruce Barbour on 9th September, 2010

 “….if standards of ethical conduct are so clear and well established – why do we need to continually raise and discuss them? Surely once they are set down that is enough? Well no, it is not enough. If they are not modelled by those in authority, not regularly discussed, if they are not re-enforced, if they are not made part of the day to day operational landscape, they can and will slip from the public sector consciousness.

When we are focussed only on the outcome, there is often less concern about the process. People find short cuts, and the ends are too often considered to justify the means.

This of course is not the only reason for ethical breaches. There are those in public service who, when given the opportunity, will choose to act unethically. Unfortunately, human nature means we will never be completely rid of all unethical conduct.

Firstly, there needs to be genuine and strong leadership. A clear and consistent message from the top. Prime Ministers, Premiers, Ministers, Chief Executive Officers, Directors General and senior managers need to commit to core principles. This involves not only saying the right thing – which is easy to do – but also doing the right thing, and leading by example.

This commitment is key, yet as several of the examples I gave earlier show it is not always present, indeed the initial source of resistance when my office has dealt with agencies has sometimes been at the Chief Executive or senior manager level. Once staff see this response, this example being set, it sets the tone for all our dealings with that organisation.

We’ve published these selected highlights for several reasons:

  • Their relevance to the question of ‘legality’ versus ‘ethics’ at Glen Eira
  • The simple fact that Glen Eira has only a ‘Councillor Code of Conduct’ as opposed to a ‘Code of Governance’ as other councils have implemented
  • Other Councils have their Officer Code of Conduct, or their Business Code of Conduct freely available. Glen Eira’s requisite document is kept secret and locked away. This only makes us wonder what it contains that it should be regarded as ‘off limits’ to resident ratepayers. It also raises questions as to how different this document might be to the Councillor Code of Conduct?
  • After three Municipal Investigations we believe that ‘ethics’ and ethical conduct by councillors and administrators is far more important to ratepayers than mumbo jumbo legalese and whether or not there has been a ‘technical breach’ of the Local Government Act.

PS: As an afterthought, we’ve uploaded the Bayside Staff Conduct Guidelines (here). Please note the consistent use of the following terms in their policy – ‘community’; ‘trust’; ‘admitting mistakes’; ‘values’ and plenty more. Whilst these may also been seen as ‘motherhood statements’, they clearly indicate a philosophy which is geared to service to the community and collaboration with the community. We would be most surprised (but would welcome it) if this kind of emphasis exists in any Glen Eira policy. But of course, since this is not out in the public domain, we can only speculate and guess!!!!!